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gibolson
07-16-2009, 06:24 PM
I have not seen this particular routine posted anywhere so I thought I might share it here.

Using a diminished chord plus a turnaround to smoothly change keys...

Since most of my playing occurs in church, it requires special sensitivity, particularly when playing in the background during the time some one is speaking or during prayer.
Most church music is written in major keys. This can be somewhat limiting when thinking in terms of jazz style playing.
A while ago I discovered a way to change from a key to ANY other key smoothly during a vamp so that the change would not be abrupt and would seem to move as if it were written.
I use a related diminished chord along and then the circle of 5ths.
When playing, say in the key of F, and the next song requires the key of Eb, a smooth way of making the change is to use the following...

First think of the {2}-{5}-{1} of Db before you start.
The {2} of Db is Ebm, which progresses to Ab7 {5} then to Db {1}
(in the circle of 5ths.)

Now think about the key you are presently in.
You can move smoothly to two diminished chords from F.
The first chord would be F diminished (Ab-B-D-F).
The other is Gb diminished (A-C-Eb-Gb).

Now think about the {2} chord of the key you are going to.
That would be Ebm...
One of those diminished chords will naturally flow into Ebm.

The common chord between F and Ebm that makes this natural flow is F diminished.
Note that this diminished chord DOES NOT contain the root Eb.
(Somehow this is key to making this work.)

The chord progression then would be F - F° - Ebm - Ab7 - Db

A couple of other examples...
C-Eb... (C#°-Fm-Bb7-Eb)
D-Bb... (D°-Cm-F7-Bb) and so on

To review... think of the {2} of the key you wish to go to... play the related diminished chord of the key you are in that DOES NOT contain the root of the {2} you are going to, then play the {2} and complete the transition.

I trust this is not too confusing...

NI am sure there are quite a number of OTHER ways of manipulating progressions and key changes when playing vamps.

I am looking forward to maybe a session on this from Willie.

TNX
Gib:cool:

musiclady
07-17-2009, 12:52 AM
Great information. I tried your examples and i think they work well.

I often modulate in my songs, but i never would have thought of using the dim. Chords.

Thanks:)

gibolson
07-17-2009, 07:37 PM
I just read the reply to my original post and then discovered I made an error in the body of the copy... JUST TO CONFUSE EVERYONE!!

My first copy read -

First think of the {2}-{5}-{1} of Db before you start.
The {2} of Db is Ebm, which progresses to Ab7 {5} then to Db {1}
(in the circle of 5ths.)

Should have read

First think of the {2}-{5}-{1} of Eb before you start.
The {2} of Eb is Fm, which progresses to Bb7 {5} then to Eb {1}
(in the circle of 5ths.)

gibolson
07-17-2009, 07:40 PM
This is what happens when I try to put this down without a keyboard in front of me. I believe the sample modulation was supposed to be going from F-Db.

Oh well, if you follow the 'more' examples it should make sense.

Gib

crilee
09-14-2009, 05:33 PM
Willie, a long time a go you told me you would make a lesson on modulation. At the same time you told me to remind you often about this. I did...in the beginning....

Really hope to se something on this soon. This is a important gospel and chursh topic for chursh musicians to master. :)

crilee
09-14-2009, 05:35 PM
...and thank you gibolson for the lesson and information!

williemyette
09-14-2009, 05:42 PM
Yeah, I need to do a lesson on modulations. If others are interested in this, just post in the lesson request forum, that way I can keep the requests all in one place.

shev72
01-21-2010, 10:03 AM
Hello,
I have worked my way through the go Tell It on The mountain, Excellent stuff! I really like the way you showed how to apply different styles to the music. In the "Shouting" section you mentioned that you would pe preparing a complete lesson on vamps and improvising over vamps. I have looked around all the lessons and I couldn't find it. Is this included in some other lesson? or something that is on your agenda? In any case it would be very useful to have a lesson on this!

cheers
shelby

williemyette
02-01-2010, 01:23 PM
Hey Shelby, February's lesson on Preacher Chords will help explain.